HTS Chapters 29-30
Pharmaceuticals Import Tariffs
Pharmaceuticals have historically enjoyed low base tariff rates of Free to 6.5%. However, a major escalation is underway: Section 301 tariffs on Chinese-origin pharmaceuticals and APIs will reach 100% effective July 31, 2026. This is significant because approximately 80% of active pharmaceutical ingredients are sourced from China and India. Section 122 adds 10% globally. Generic drug prices are expected to rise substantially.
Tariff Layers
Rates shown are for illustrative purposes. Total effective rate depends on the specific HTS code, country of origin, and applicable trade agreements. Verify with your customs broker before import.
Key Statistics
- —100% Section 301 tariff on Chinese pharma effective July 31, 2026
- —~80% of active pharmaceutical ingredients sourced from China and India
- —Generic drug prices expected to rise significantly
- —API supply chain diversification is a national security priority
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